As
supplied the Feldbahn locomotives carry water in a pair of
interconnected one gallon tanks situated on either side of the boiler
in front of the cab. Although this is adequate for general
use my
experience of the Stafford variant of the locomotive showed that extra
water capacity would be essential for timely running of passenger
trains on my local society track at Pinewood. So
even before the
Feldbahn was delivered I was thinking about how to carry water on my
driving truck and feed it to the injectors.
One solution
would have been to install an electric pump to transfer the water from
a
tank on the driving truck into the existing tanks on the locomotive.
However this requires a reasonably sizeable battery to
operate
the pump, and if the operator forgets to switch it off the water
overflows the loco tanks and is lost. Having had experience
of
this first hand on my 4" scale Tasker traction engine (I dumped 6
gallons of water in Tewksbury high street while driving the engine in
traffic) I opted for a direct gravity water feed to the loco's
injectors.
The photo on the left shows my hastily rebuilt
driving truck which has become a flat bed wagon loaded with mixed
cargo. An old skip at the front holds plenty of coal, while
the
tarpaulin covered crates are actually a tool box and six gallon water
tank.
P.S.
Carrying six gallons of water proved its value in April 2015
when
asked to help out at another miniature railway. When a set of
carriage brakes locked 'On' and the Feldbahn had to pull the loaded
train around a 3/4 mile lap almost 4 gallons of water was consumed for
that single lap. A standard Feldbahn would have been out of
water
before it has got halfway round the track.
The
photo on the left shows how simple push fit silicone rubber tubing is
used to take water from the driving truck to the rear buffer beam of
the Feldbahn, and the photo on the right shows how the pipe is bolted
through the buffer beam. By careful positioning the two pipes
have been aligned so that they go straight into the rear end of the
existing water valves under the footplate. The original pipes
from the two Feldbahn water tanks have been removed and the tank
outlets blanked off. This modification effectively reverses
the
direction of the water flow through the Feldbahns water valves so the
injector piping required serious modification. You can find
out
more about this on the injector modification page by clicking here.
The
copper pipes through the loco and truck buffer beams are all 3/8"
outside diameter copper pipe and the silicone rubber tubing (sold by
auto factors for use on car vacuum systems) is 8mm bore with a 2mm wall
thickness. Underneath the driving truck the two copper pipes
are
connected by more silicone rubber tubing to a "Y" piece and a 15mm
diameter copper tube to the water tank outlet.
The
6
gallon moulded polyethylene water tank fitted to the driving
truck was purchased from a caravan /
camping supplier.
A suitable flush fitting filler cap with a 100mm diameter
opening
was also purchased and fitted to the top of the tank. As I
find
it useful when driving to know how much water is left I fitted a water
level indication system by installing five aquarium float switches into
the tank, some of which can be seen in the photo on the left.
These switches have a magnet in the float
which operates a
reed switch sealed inside the body of the unit so no water can ever get
into the switch assembly. As the switches are available for
less
than £1 each on EBay they are a quite a bargain.
The
switch contact is closed when the float is in line with the body, so
depending on which way up you mount the switch it can be either open or
closed when the water level is "floating" the float. I
arranged
the switches so that the upper 4 switches close when floating, while
the lowest switch opens when floating. The photo on the right
shows the LED indications for the five float switches which are
arranged so that the 2 green and 2 yellow LED's go out in sequence as
the water level drops. Finally the bottom red LED will light
up
when the tank has about 1/2 a gallon of water left, which really is
time for the driver to stop and fill up.
Power for these
LEDs and the loco / driving truck lighting controlled by the switch
beside the LEDs is provided by 7.2 volt radio controlled car
NICAD battery packs.